In the Atlantic basin, hurricane season officially spans from June 1 to November 30, when oceanic and atmospheric conditions are most favorable for tropical cyclone development.
Season Dates
The Atlantic hurricane season begins on June 1 and ends on November 30 each year. This six-month window encompasses the vast majority of tropical storm and hurricane activity in the Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea, and Gulf of Mexico.
Why This Period?
During these months, sea surface temperatures rise above 26°C (79°F), providing the heat energy needed to fuel tropical cyclones. Additionally, atmospheric humidity and low vertical wind shear create ideal conditions for storm formation and intensification.
Peak Activity
Although the season spans six months, the peak of hurricane activity typically occurs between mid-August and late September. This is when ocean temperatures are at their warmest and atmospheric conditions are most conducive to storm development.
Preparedness
Communities in hurricane-prone regions are encouraged to prepare before the season begins. This includes reviewing evacuation plans, assembling emergency kits, and staying informed through official weather updates and forecasts.
Conclusion
The Atlantic hurricane season runs from June through November, with conditions during this time supporting the formation of powerful storms. Awareness and preparedness are key to minimizing the impact of these natural events.